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Feline Infectious Peritonitis FIP Feline Corona Virus infections

Feline Infectious Peritonitis




Feline Infectious Peritonitis or Feline corona virus infection.



Definition of Feline Infectious Peritonitis:

It is acute infectious disease if cats characterized by insidious onset, persistent fever, weight loss, rough hair coat and accumulation of exudative pyogranulomus secretions in body cavities.

Cause of Feline Infectious Peritonitis:

FIP virus “Feline Corona Virus”


Clinical Signs of Feline Infectious Peritonitis: 

- High morbidity and low mortality in young cats.
- Weight loss and emaciation.
- Dullness and lazy cat movement,
- Rough hair coat.
- Anorexia.
- Fever: persistent and untreated.
- Ocular inflammation and ophthalmitis .
- Icterus.
- Accumulation of pus and granulomatous secretions in body cavities and abdomen.


Diagnosis of Feline Infectious Peritonitis:

-      Clinical signs “weight loss. accumulation of liquids in body cavities, rough hair coat and fever”
-      Lab Diagnosis: PCR and Virus Isolation.

Treatment of Feline Infectious Peritonitis:

-      No specific treatment is shown to be effective.
-      Corticosteroids may be injected subconjunctival to reduce ocular signs.


Prevention and Control of Feline Infectious Peritonitis:

-      Modified live attenuated vaccine given intranasal.
-      Isolation of infected animals.
-      Disinfection of premises and hygienic measures.



That is all about Feline Infectious Peritonitis or Feline Corona virus infection.
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